How are the rights of aliens compared to those of US citizens?

The assertion that aliens have rights but not the same as U.S. citizens is correct. Under U.S. law, both citizens and aliens are afforded certain protections and rights, particularly those that come from the Constitution. For instance, both groups have the right to due process and equal protection under the law. However, certain rights and privileges, such as the right to vote in federal elections, hold only for U.S. citizens.

Additionally, aliens may face restrictions that do not apply to citizens, especially concerning their ability to work in certain jobs, access to public benefits, and participation in the political process. This distinction is crucial in understanding the nuances of legal protections afforded to different groups within the United States. Therefore, while aliens do have rights, these rights can differ in scope and applicability compared to those of U.S. citizens.