What does the seniority rule in Congress emphasize?

The seniority rule in Congress emphasizes length of service for committee appointments. This rule dictates that the members of Congress who have served the longest typically have priority for leadership positions and committee assignments. This practice is rooted in the belief that longer-serving members possess greater experience and understanding of the legislative process, which can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of committees. Consequently, as members accumulate years in Congress, they are often entrusted with more influential roles, allowing them to leverage their expertise and relationships built over time to advance their legislative goals and agendas. The seniority system can significantly impact the distribution of power and influence within Congress, as those with more extended service are often positioned to shape policy and legislative priorities.