Which amendment indicates that people have rights beyond those specifically enumerated in the Constitution?

The Ninth Amendment is significant because it explicitly states that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution does not mean that individuals do not possess other rights that are not specifically listed. This amendment was added to address concerns that a bill of rights could limit the rights of the people to only those explicitly mentioned. By stating that the people have rights beyond those enumerated, it reinforces the concept of natural rights and personal liberties, acknowledging that individuals hold more rights than those merely articulated in the constitutional text. This serves to protect individuals from potential governmental overreach or infringement on unenumerated rights.

In contrast, the other amendments mentioned focus on specific issues: the Seventh Amendment addresses the right to a jury trial in civil cases, the Tenth Amendment emphasizes the powers reserved to the states and the people, and the Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law. While these amendments are vital for understanding the scope of rights and powers in the Constitution, they do not convey the idea of unenumerated rights like the Ninth Amendment does.